Pioneers of Psychology and Psychiatry

On a gray morning in the mid-1960s, a middle-aged man sits on the edge of a hospital cot in a psychiatric research unit at the University of Pennsylvania. His shoulders are slumped, his bathrobe hangs loosely from his frame, and his eyes are fixed on... more

In a small office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the late 1950s, chalk dust hangs in the air like a thin fog. The blackboard that dominates one wall is layered with symbols and arrows, phrases crossed out and rewritten in a neat but ... more

Vienna, late autumn 1945. In a city still smelling faintly of smoke and rubble, a thin man in a dark suit stands at the front of a small lecture hall. The windows behind him are patched with cardboard; outside, tramlines rattle past buildings with th... more

Anxiety, Freedom, and the Work of Being Human

New York City, late 1960s. On an upper floor of a modest Manhattan office building, a man in his late fifties sits across from a young advertising executive who cannot stop shaking his leg. Traffic murmu... more

Chicago, 1953. A cramped second-floor counseling room on Drexel Avenue, half a block from the University of Chicago campus, has become a sanctuary of quiet amid the bustling city. The afternoon sun filters through a narrow window, illuminating motes ... more

Minneapolis, 1943. In the dim light of a basement laboratory, eight wooden boxes line the wall, each with a single restless pigeon inside. In one box, a white-feathered pigeon turns a slow circle to the left, again and again, its head bobbing in a cu... more

Identity, crisis, and the lifelong journey of becoming.

A fair-haired boy of about ten stands outside his school in Karlsruhe, Germany, clutching his satchel and fighting back tears. It is the early 1910s, and young Erik Homburger – not yet Erik Eri... more

New York City, late 1941. Afternoon light slants across a nearly empty avenue as a small patriotic parade marches by. A handful of Boy Scouts in ill-fitting uniforms carry a faded American flag; behind them a few veterans step in time. A lone flute p... more